A cikin 2020, sabon shigar da ƙarfin photovoltaic da ƙarfin shigar da aka tara ya wuce jimlar na 2th da 3th.

Kwanan nan, Hukumar Kula da Makamashi ta Duniya (IEA) ta fitar da rahoton 2020 na Duniya na Photovoltaic, wanda ya aiwatar da cikakken kididdiga da bincike kan ci gaban hoto na duniya a cikin shekarar da ta gabata.

Rahoton ya nuna cewa a cikin 2020, kusan kasuwar daukar hoto ta duniya ta sami karuwa sosai.Musamman a kasuwannin kasar Sin, ci gaban da aka samu shi kadai ya zarce sabon karfin da aka girka na yawancin kasashe.

Bisa kididdigar da hukumar ta IEA ta fitar, sabuwar fasahar daukar wutar lantarki da kasar Sin ta shigar, ita ce ta farko a duniya a shekarar 2020, wanda ya zarce adadin sabbin karfin da aka kafa na daukacin kungiyar Tarayyar Turai.Ko da yake Amurka ma ta kafa sabon tarihi, wanda ya kai 19.2GW, har yanzu gibin da ke tsakaninta da kasar Sin a bayyane yake.Ko da sabon ƙarfin shigar da EU, bai kai China ba.Wato jimlar wurare na biyu da na uku ba su kai na farko ba.

A wasu ƙasashe, tare da goyon bayan manufofi, sabon ƙarfin shigar Vietnam a cikin 2020 ya ƙaru zuwa 11.1GW a nan take, ya zama wata ƙasa da sabuwar ƙarfin shigar da ya wuce 10GW.Duk da haka, saboda tsarin wutar lantarki na gida ba zai iya jure wa tasirin babban haɗin haɗin yanar gizo na hotovoltaic ba, karamar hukumar ta yi la'akari da ƙuntatawa ga ci gaban hoto, kuma ana sa ran za a sami raguwa a cikin 2021.

Ayyukan kasuwannin Jafananci da na Jamus sun kasance suna da ƙarfi sosai, tare da tsohon yana ƙara 8.2 GW kuma na ƙarshe 4.9 GW.

Indiya, wacce ta kasance kasa ta uku mafi girma a kasuwar daukar hoto, ta sami babban rauni a cikin 2020, daga 7.346GW zuwa 4.4GW, wacce ita ce kasa mafi girma a cikin manyan kasashe goma.

Amma duk da haka, aikin Indiya ya zarce abin da ake tsammani na cibiyoyin bincike da yawa.A baya can, yawancin cibiyoyin bincike sun bayyana cewa sabon ƙarfin shigar Indiya a cikin 2020 zai kasance ƙasa da 4GW.A karkashin ci gaba da tasirin annobar COVID-19 da kuma sha'awar kananan hukumomi na takaita kamfanonin daukar hoto na kasar Sin, na iya daukar lokaci mai tsawo kafin a murmure.

Ostiraliya da Koriya ta Kudu ƙasashe ne waɗanda suka haɓaka masana'antar hoto mai ƙarfi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma sabon ƙarfin da aka shigar a cikin 2020 ya kai 4.1GW.Brazil da Netherlands suna tasowa kasashe masu daukar hoto, wadanda suka sami ci gaba mai yawa tare da goyon bayan manufofi.

A cikin kididdigar kididdigar da aka samu, kasar Sin ta kuma nuna cikakkiyar fa'ida, inda ta kai 253.4GW, wanda kuma ya zarce adadin da aka samu a matsayi na biyu da na uku.Amurka tana matsayi na biyu tare da 93.2GW na karfin shigar, kuma ana sa ran za ta zarce maki 100GW a shekarar 2021, ta zama wata kasa da ke da karfin shigar sama da 100GW.

Japan da Jamus, da aka kafa na samar da wutar lantarki na hoto, wasu lokuta sun wuce kasashe "fashewa" irin su Indiya da Vietnam a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, amma tare da ci gaba da aikin su, har yanzu suna matsayi a cikin manyan biyar a duniya.Ko da yake ci gaba da haɓakar hotuna a Italiya da Birtaniya ya kasance da wuri sosai, a fili ba su iya ci gaba da kasancewa tare da sauran ƙasashe masu tasowa a yayin da ake ci gaba da haɓakar hotuna a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.Vietnam da Koriya ta Kudu wakilan kasashe masu tasowa ne.

A cikin rahoton na IEA, ko da yake kamfanoni masu daukar hoto na kasashe daban-daban ba su da hannu a ciki, sabbin karfin da aka shigar da su na iya nuna karfin karfin daukar hoto na kasar Sin daga gefe.