Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa F Schuko Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi?

Andika amashanyarazi ya F (azwi kandi nka Schuko - mugufi kuri “Schutzkontakt” mu kidage) kumigezi igera kuri 16 A.

Nibyiza kumenya ibijyanye na plug ya Schuko, kuko ikoreshwa muburyo bwinshi bwamashanyarazi, ntabwo ari ibicuruzwa byubudage gusa.Mubyukuri, ibikoresho byinshi byu Burayi bifite ibikoresho nkibi.Uyu muhuza F akoreshwa mu Budage, Otirishiya, Ubuholandi, Suwede, Finlande, Noruveje, Porutugali, Espanye n'Uburayi bw'Uburasirazuba.Mubyukuri ibikoresho bimwe bya Schuko bikoreshwa muburusiya no mubihugu byuburayi bwiburasirazuba, usibye Polonye, ​​Repubulika ya Ceki na Slowakiya.

Ubwoko bw'amashanyarazi ya F buzwi nka CEE 7/4, abantu benshi bazwi nka "Schuko plugs", amagambo ahinnye ya "Schu tz ko ntakt", ijambo ry'ikidage rivuga "kurinda umutekano" cyangwa "guhuza umutekano".

Igishushanyo mbonera cyumutekano, gucomeka hamwe na sock byari igitekerezo cya Albert Büttner (Bayerische Elektrozubehör muri Lauf).Patenti muri 1926. Amacomeka afite clip yubutaka aho kuba (gatatu).Iterambere ryinshi ryavuyemo verisiyo, yatanzwe muri 1930 na Siemens-Schuckerwerke i Berlin.Ipatanti isobanura icyuma na sock bigikoreshwa kandi bizwi nka Schuko.

Schuko ni ikirango cyanditse cya SCHUKO-Warenzeichenverband eV, Bad Dürkheim, Ubudage.

Amacomeka yakozwe mubudage nyuma yintambara ya mbere yisi yose.Yatangiriye kuri patenti (DE 370538) yahawe uruganda rukora amashanyarazi ya Bavariya Albert Büttner mu 1926.

Ubwoko F busa nubwoko bwa C plug, usibye ko buzengurutse kandi bwongeramo indent hamwe na clips ziyobora hejuru no hepfo kugirango hasi igikoresho.Amacomeka ntabwo azengurutse neza, ariko afite ibice bibiri bya plastike ibumoso niburyo kugirango bitange umutekano mugihe ukoresheje amacomeka manini, aremereye nka transfert yubatswe.

Ubwoko bwa Schuko F bufite ibyuma bibiri bya 4.8mm bizengurutse uburebure bwa 19mm hamwe na 19mm hagati-hagati.Intera iri hagati yimwe mumashusho abiri yubutaka hamwe no hagati yumurongo wigitekerezo uhuza ibigo byimbaraga zombi ni 16 mm.Kuberako icyuma cya CEE 7/4 gishobora kwinjizwa mubyakirwa mubyerekezo byombi, sisitemu yo guhuza Schuko ntabwo ifite polarisiyasi (ni ukuvuga umurongo kandi utabogamye uhujwe kubushake).Ikoreshwa mubisabwa kugeza kuri amps 16.Usibye ibi, igikoresho kigomba kuba gihujwe burundu numuyoboro cyangwa binyuze mubindi bikoresho bihuza ingufu nka sisitemu ya IEC 60309.

F-ubwoko bwa Schuko ucomeka uhuza neza na socket ya Type E, ariko siko byagenze kera.Kugira ngo itandukaniro riri hagati ya socket ya E na F, ryakozwe na Hybrid E / F (izwi ku izina rya CEE 7/7).Gucomeka mubusanzwe umugabane wiburayi usanzwe wubutaka kugirango uhindurwe, hamwe na clips zo kumpande kumpande zombi kugirango uhuze na sock ya Type F, hamwe numugore uhuza kugirango yemere pin yo hasi ya sock ya Type E.Ubwoko bwumwimerere Ubwoko bwa F EU ntabwo bwari bufite iyi mibonano yabagore, kandi mugihe ubu butagikoreshwa, amaduka amwe ya DIY arashobora gutanga verisiyo zisubirwamo.Andika C ucomeka neza neza muburyo bwa F.Sock isubirwamo na 15mm, kubwibyo rero nta ngaruka zo guhitanwa n amashanyarazi biturutse mugice cyinjijwemo igice.