Umthamo ofakwe eIndiya kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka udlula i-2020, eya kunceda iinkampani ezininzi

Kutshanje, ngokweengxelo zeendaba zangaphandle, amandla e-solar photovoltaic afakwe kwimarike yaseIndiya kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka anyuke kakhulu unyaka nonyaka, afikelela kwi-4.87GW.Ayisiyiyo nje ukunyuka okubukhali kwe-274.6% xa kuthelekiswa ne-1.3GW ngexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, iphinde yadlula umthamo ofakelweyo we-3.2GW unyaka wonke we-2020, ugqithise kakhulu ulindelo lwemarike.

Ukuchaphazeleka yi-Covid-19 ngo-2020, iIndiya ivalile ilizwe kwaye ukwakhiwa kweeprojekthi ezininzi zamandla amatsha kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba kuyeke, okubangele ukuhla okubukhali kofakelo olutsha lwe-photovoltaic.Ngo-2021, imeko yaseIndiya yokuchasana nobhubhane ayikaniki themba, kodwa amandla e-photovoltaic esanda kufakwa anyuke kakhulu, ade adlule kwi-3.2GW kwangelo xesha ngo-2019, okungelula.

Ngokutsho kweengqikelelo zeshishini, ukuba i-Indiya inokuqhubeka nokugcina le nqanaba lokukhula, umthamo omtsha wonyaka ofakwe kwi-2021 uya kudlula i-10GW, ubuyela kwindawo yawo njengeyona ntengiso yesithathu enkulu ye-photovoltaic emhlabeni.

I-Indiya iya kuphumeza esi siphumo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima ngolo hlobo, ikakhulu ngenxa yomgaqo-nkqubo omtsha werhafu obhengezwe nguMphathiswa wezaMandla amatsha kunye naMandla aVuselelekayo wase-Indiya ekuqaleni konyaka.Ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuTshazimpuzi ka-2022, i-20 % yemirhumo, kunye ne-40% yeerhafu ziya kutsalwa kumacandelo asuka kumazwe angaphandle.

Oku ikakhulu ukukhusela iinkampani ze-photovoltaic zendawo, kodwa abafaki bendawo bayazi kakuhle ukuba iimveliso ze-photovoltaic eziveliswa ziinkampani zasekhaya azilungile njengeemodyuli ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwaye.mc4 izihlanganisiukusuka eTshayina ngokwexabiso kunye nomgangatho.Ngoko ke, baye bakhawuleza isantya sabo sokuqhuba ukwakhiwa kweprojekthi ye-photovoltaic phambi kweentlawulo ezintsha.

Emva kwemiphumo emihle kangaka kwimarike ye-photovoltaic yaseIndiya, iinkampani ezininzi ze-photovoltaic zaseTshayina ziya kuzuza.

Ngokoluhlu lwezikhundla kwimarike yamandla elanga yaseIndiya yabhengezwa ngaphambili nguMercom India Research.Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2020, i-Sungrow ngoyena mthengisi mkhulu we-solar central inverters eIndiya, kwaye iHuawei ngoyena mthengisi mkhulu wee-inverters zentambo eIndiya.Ukuvela kwakhona kwemarike yaseIndiya ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuvumela ukuthunyelwa kweSungrow kunye neHuawei eIndiya ukuba kukhule ngakumbi.

Ngokubhekiselele kumacandelo, inkampani enokuthunyelwa okukhulu eIndiya kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2020 yinkampani esiyaziyo.Ukunyuka kwemarike yaseIndiya kunokubaluleka okukhethekileyo kwiLongi.

Ngokwengxelo yonyaka ka-Longi ka-2020, i-54.583 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan kwingeniso, i-33.122 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan ivela e-China, ibalwa kwi-60.7%, kodwa ingeniso yengingqi ye-Asia-Pacific yi-7.522 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan kuphela, ibalwa kwi-13.8%.

Amandla emarike yaseTshayina kunye nobuthathaka bobume bentengiso yaphesheya ebuthathaka ngokwentelekiso iye yavela ngaxeshanye.Ukunyuka kwemarike yaseIndiya kuya kunceda uLongi ukuba anyuse ingeniso yemarike yaphesheya.Ukuze ugqibezele umthamo wonyaka we-2021 wokuthunyelwa kwe-40GW (kubandakanywa nokuzisebenzisa), "injongo encinci" yengeniso yonyaka ye-85 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan.

Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeemfuno ezicwangcisiweyo zokucwangciswa kwemarike yehlabathi, i-Longi kusenokwenzeka ukuba yakhe isiseko semveliso e-Indiya njenge-Sungrow, ukuze iphephe ngcono imiqobo yorhwebo.