Metal inogonawo kubatsira photovoltaic kuvandudza uye zvinobudirira kuvandudza simba rinotora

Solar masero anoshandura simba rezuva kuita simba remagetsi kuburikidza nephotoelectric effect.Naizvozvo, kutungamira kukuru kwechikwata chekutsvagisa chekambani ndeyenzira yekuwedzera simba rezuva rinotorwa nemagetsi ezuva.

Kunze, vashandisi vachasarudza kuvaka zviteshi zvemagetsi ezuva munzvimbo dzine zuva rakawanda uye maawa akareba ekupenya kwezuva, uye panguva imwe chete, inowedzerwa nehungwaru mabhuraketi ekutevera, iyo algorithm inogona kuteedzera zuva kusvika pamwero mukuru wekuwedzera simba rekugadzira.

Mukati, zvinhu zvine hunyanzvi hwekushandura huchashandiswa, uye kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro hwebhatiri, zuva rakawanda sezvinobvira rinoshandurwa kuita magetsi.

Munguva ichangopfuura, masayendisiti epaYunivhesiti yeRochester muUnited States akatora nzira yakasiyana uye akaronga nzira yekushandura simbi kuti iite solar absorbers.

        Zvinonzi timu yakashandisa lasers kugadzira mitsetse yakanaka mune nano-scale zvimiro.Iyo etched simbi yepamusoro inogona kutora chiedza chezuva zvakanaka, nekudaro ichibatsira kuwedzera nzira yekunyudza yesimba rezuva.Izvo zvakafanana zvakanyanya kune inozivikanwa photovoltaic nheyo, iyo inogona kupa Kuvandudzwa kwe photovoltaics kunovhura pfungwa itsva.

Parizvino, masero ezuva anoshandisa silicon-based materials semasero, uye anoshandisa photovoltaic glass, adhesive films uye mafuremu uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekubatsira pakurongedza kugadzira solar cell modules yataona.Kuderedzwa kwemari kunonyanya kuenderana nezvinhu izvi, uye kuenderera mberi kuderedza mari, nokudaro kuderedza mari yemodule yose, kuitira kuti photovoltaics iwane kubudirira nokukurumidza.

Nekudaro, nekuda kwekukwira kuchangoburwa kwemutengo wekumusoro kwesilicon zvinhu, izvo zvakakwidza mutengo wepakati-uye pasi-pasi zvinhu, mutengo wemamodule wakakwira zvakajairika.Izvi pasina mubvunzo zvakadzokera shure mushure mokunge photovoltaics yapinda munguva yekuenzanisa.Panguva ino, timu yekuAmerica yekutsvagisa sainzi yakaisa pamberi zano rekushandisa simbi kukwezva simba rezuva, iro rinogona kupa kumwe kujekerwa kubva kuChinese sainzi timu yekutsvagisa.