Isabelo SaseBrithani Samandla Avuselelekayo Sifinyelele Irekhodi Ku-31.7% Ngekota Yesibili.

Imakethe:

Ngokusho kwedatha kahulumeni wase-UK, isabelo sikagesi esikhiqizwe izinto ezivuselelekayo sifinyelele irekhodi elingamaphesenti angama-31.7 engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka wezi-2018, sisuka kumaphesenti angama-30.6 ngekota efanayo ka-2017, ngenxa yokwanda komthamo kanye nokwehla kwesizukulwane sonke.
Ngenkathi inyuka ngamaphesenti ama-3 ngonyaka ukuya ku-24.3 TWH, ukuphehlwa kwamandla kagesi avuselelekayo kwakungamaphesenti ayi-14 ngaphansi kwerekhodi lekota yangaphambili lika-28.2 TWH.Amandla omoya osogwini ehle ngamaphesenti angu-12 unyaka nonyaka aya emahoreni angama-terawatt angu-5.5, kuyilapho amandla omoya ogwini akhuphuka ngo-19 isenti kuya kumahora we-terawatt angu-4.8, kodwa ibisalokhu iphansi ngamaphesenti angu-40 emimoyeni enamandla kunakwikota edlule.Ukukhipha amandla elanga kukhuphuke ngo-0.9% kuya kumahora we-terawatt angu-4.6;Ukukhiqizwa kukagesi kusuka ku-bioenergy kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-8.8 kuya kwangu-8.5 amahora we-terawatt.

U-Shanxi ubuyekeza uhlelo oluphelele lwamandla: kufakwe umthamo we-photovoltaic we-10GW ngo-2020.

Ngokwezinjongo zokuhlela:

Ngo-2020, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okuyisisekelo esifundazweni kuzofinyelela amathani angaba yizigidi ezingama-800 zamalahle ajwayelekile, kanti amandla amalahle azohlala emathani angaba yizigidi ezingama-900. amandla amasha enza cishe u-35% wamandla kagesi afakiwe esifundazweni. Sizozama ukukhiqiza ama-cubic metres angama-20 billion we-coal-bed methane bese sithumela kwamanye amazwe ama-cubic metres angu-6 billion.

Ngonyaka wezi-2020, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kwesifundazwe kuzobe kulinganiselwa ezigidini ezingama-224 ze-tCE. Ingxenye yamalahle asetshenziswa kakhulu ugesi yehle yafinyelela kumaphesenti angama-80, yehle ngamaphesenti ayi-7 kusukela ngo-2015, okuholele izwe ekuncipheni. ngaphezu kuka-5%.

Ngo-2020, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngeyunithi ngayinye yomkhiqizo wasekhaya kuzokwehla ngo-16% kunalowo ngo-2015, futhi silwela ukufinyelela ku-18%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-1-3 ngaphezu kwesilinganiso sikazwelonke.Izinga lokuwashwa kwamalahle aluhlaza selifinyelele ngaphezu kwama-80%.

Ngo-2020, ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide ngeyunithi ngayinye ye-GDP kuzokwehliswa ngama-40-45% kusukela kumazinga ka-2005, futhi ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide ngeyunithi ngayinye yokuphakelwa kwamandla ngamaqembu amakhulu aphehla ugesi ngeke kukhawulelwe ku-550 amagremu nge-kilowatt ngehora, ifinyelele. isilinganiso sikazwelonke.

Ingqikithi yokukhishwa kwe-sulphur dioxide, i-nitrogen oxide kanye ne-soot emkhakheni wamandla izolawulwa ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo ebekwe nguHulumeni.Izinga eliphelele lokusebenzisa amanzi ezimayini lifinyelela ku-90% kanye nelomlotha wamalahle nomlotha wempukane lifinyelela ku-70%.

I-Shanghai Distributed photovoltaic subsidy: inani eliphakeme lingaba ngu-0.55 yuan/KWh uma ligunyazwa.

Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, abezindaba bafunde kuphela ukuthi ukuze babhekane nomthelela wenqubomgomo entsha ye-531 embonini yendawo ye-photovoltaic, Ikhomishana Yokuthuthukiswa Komasipala Nezinguquko yaseShanghai yenza uchungechunge lwezinguquko namalungiselelo omsebenzi ohlobene ne-photovoltaic yendawo. inqubomgomo yoxhaso engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.

Muva nje, uma kubhekwa "uma ungeke ukwazi ukungena kukhathalogi kazwelonke yoxhaso, ngakho futhi awukwazi ukuthola uxhaso lwe-Shanghai" kuleli phuzu, Ikhomishini Yezokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko yaseShanghai yenze intuthuko enkulu ngokubonisana, idinga kuphela ukugcwalisa "ukufaka ifomu lesicelo lesikali. ”, ngemva kokuthola imvume angathola The Shanghai kamasipala uxhaso!

Ngokwemvelo eyinhloko yephrojekthi, abasebenzisi be-pv abasabalalisiwe bangu-0.25 yuan/KWH kubasebenzisi bezimboni nabezentengiselwano, 0.4 yuan/KWH kubantu ngabanye namakhaya asebekhulile nabanye abasebenzisi abajabulela amanani akhethekile kagesi, kanye no-0.55 yuan/KWH kubasebenzisi besikole, isinxephezelo esiqhubekayo iminyaka emihlanu.