'Maraka oa litrilione tse leshome o haufi le sekhutlo?
E thehiloe ka 2000, Longi ke k'hamphani e shebaneng le theknoloji ea silicon ea monocrystalline.Ka li-wafers tsa silicon tsa monocrystalline le li-module tsa photovoltaic e le lihlahisoa tsa eona tse ka sehloohong, e ameha ka seleng e ka tlaase, mochine, mohaho oa seteishene sa matla le lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo, 'me e kopantsoe ka ho toba.K'hamphani ea Lik'hemik'hale ea Photovoltaic.
Tlas'a ts'usumetso ea maano lilemong tsa morao tjena, indasteri ea photovoltaic e tsoetse pele ka potlako haholo, haholo-holo ka 2020, tekanyo ea matla a macha a kentsoeng e tla eketseha ka 60% selemo le selemo.Joaloka moetapele oa indasteri, likabelo tsa Longji le tsona li ruile molemo o moholo.Likhoeling tse 12 tse fetileng, theko ea eona ea theko e eketsehile ka 245%, 'me theko ea eona ea tlhōrō ea 'maraka e kile ea e-ba haufi le limilione tse likete tse 490, e ka nkoang e le sepheo se setle ka ho fetisisa' marakeng oa lichelete.
Mohloli oa lintlha: Snowball
Lintlha tsa lekhetho la LONGi bakeng sa 2019 li feta limilione tse likete tse 30, 'me kakaretso ea lekeno likarolong tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2020 e feta ea selemo kaofela sa 2019;Ho feta moo, ponelopele ea ts'ebetso ea 2020 e fetileng ea LONGi e boletse esale pele hore phaello e ka hlahisoang ke motsoali e tla ba limilione tse likete tse 8.2 ho isa ho tse limilione tse 86.li-yuan tse limilione tse 100, keketseho ea hoo e ka bang 60% selemo le selemo;ha ho fetelletseng ho bolela hore har'a lik'hamphani tsa photovoltaic tse phatlalalitseng ts'ebetso ea tsona,Longi e na le ts'ebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa selemong se fetileng.
Mehloli ea Boitsebiso: Moea
Ho latela pono ea phaello, LONGi e na le melemo e hlakileng indastering:Phaello e felletseng ea likhoebo tse peli tsa mantlha, li-wafers tsa photovoltaic silicon le li-module tsa photovoltaic, li phahame haholo ho feta karolelano ea indasteri., 'me lekhalo le bahlolisani ba bang ba ka sehloohong le lona le hlakile.
Mabapi le boemo ba 'maraka, matla a tlhahiso ea silicon oafer lefatšeng ka bophara a batla a laoloa ke lik'hamphani tsa malapeng,' me boemo ba boeta-pele ba lefats'e ba LONGi bo tiile: matla a tlhahiso ea silicon oafer ea k'hamphani e etsa karolo ea 37% ea indasteri ka kakaretso, e boemong ba pele indastering le ho etella pele. ea bobeli ea Zhonghuan ka liphesente tse leshome.
'Marakeng oa likarolo, ho latela pono ea boemo ba thomello, boemo ba thepa ea Longi lefatšeng ka bophara ho tloha 2017 ho isa 2019 ke ea bone lefats'eng, mme bokhoni ba eona ba tlhahiso le karolo ea mmaraka e eketsehile ka potlako, mme ho lebelletsoe hore e tla kena ho tse peli tse holimo ka 2020.
Ke hobane'ng ha moeta-pele ea joalo oa photovoltaic ea nang le boleng bo phahameng ba 'maraka, tekanyo e kholo, phaello e matla le boemo bo phahameng ba' maraka ka tšohanyetso a batla ho tšela tlhahiso ea hydrogen ea indasteri?
Pele ho tsohle, tlhahiso ea haedrojene ke e 'ngoe ea liindasteri tse hlakileng tsa morao-rao tse thehiloeng ho leano: ka 2019, matla a hydrogen a kenyelelitsoe "Tlaleho ea Mosebetsi oa' Muso" ka lekhetlo la pele,ka ho hlaka ho sisinya ho ntšetsa pele kaho ea hydrogen refueling le lisebelisoa tse ling.Likopanong tse peli tsa 2021, "ho se nke lehlakore ha carbon" le "carbon peaking" li kenyelelitsoe tlalehong ea mosebetsi oa mmuso ka lekhetlo la pele, ho fetoha merero ea maano ea naha e lokelang ho fihleloa ka 2060.
Taba ea bobeli, e le mohloli o hloekileng oa matla oa bobeli hajoale, sehlahisoa sa haedrojene ke metsi, aoe bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fihlelleng tlhahiso ea khabone e se nang letho nakong e tlang.Kholo ea indasteri e tiisitsoe mme litebello li ts'episa: Ho ea ka data ea China Hydrogen Energy Alliance, tlhahiso ea hydrogen ea Chaena ka 2018 e ka bang lithane tse limilione tse 21, ka karolo ea 'maraka ea hoo e ka bang 2.7% ea matla a motlakase kaofela;ho hakanngoa hore ka 2050, matla a haedrojene a tla ikarabella bakeng sa ho feta 10% ea tsamaiso ea matla a ho qetela ea Chaena, 'me tlhokahalo e tla ba haufi le lithane tse 6,000, tse ka fokotsang lithane tse limilione tse 700 tsa carbon dioxide.Palo ea selemo le selemo ea ketane ea indasteri e lebelletsoe ho fihla ho 12 trillion.
Leha 2050 e ntse e le hole, ho tlameha ho be le menyetla liindastering tse ratoang haholo ke maano a maholo a naha.Ke khetho e utloahalang hore Longi a kene ho eona le ho batla tsoelo-pele.
Ho feta moo, tlhahiso ea photovoltaics le hydrogen li lumellana hantle.
Melemo ea tlhahiso ea hydrogen photovoltaic ke efe?
Ho ea ka mohloli oa tlhahiso, haedrojene e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e meraro: "hydrogen e bohlooho" (tlhahiso ea haedrojene ho tloha mafura a khale), "hydrogen hydrogen" (hydrogen by-product hydrogen) le "hydrogen e tala" (tlhahiso ea haedrojene e tsoang ho matla a tsosolositsoeng. ka electrolysis).
Tlhahiso ea photovoltaic hydrogen eo Longi e keneng ka eona nakong ena ke ho sebelisa motlakase o hlahisoang ke liteishene tsa matla a photovoltaic hang-hang libakeng tse nang le mehloli e mengata ea leseli, metsi a electrolyze ho hlahisa hydrogen, ebe o e isa sebakeng seo ho eang ho sona ka liphaephe kapa mekhoa e meng ea lipalangoang.Tlhahiso ea hydrogen ea Photovoltaic ke hydrogen e tala e tloaelehileng haholoanyane.Ha ho bapisoa le palo e kholoanyane ea "grey hydrogen" e sebelisoang hona joale, e batla e se na khabone nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, e leng tsela ea tekheniki e se nang tikoloho.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, tlhahiso ea haedrojene e boetse e le tlatsetso ho theknoloji ea ho hlahisa matla a photovoltaic, e ka khonang ho rarolla mathata a nako e telele a matla a matla a matla a photovoltaic a matla a litšila le ho fetoha ho hoholo ha matla a matla.
Sekhahla sa litšila tse fehlang matla a Photovoltaic: Peresente ea phepelo ea matla e senyehileng ka ho felletseng ntle le ho kena marang-rang a matla, ntle le tšebeliso e sebetsang.
E le mohloli o mocha oa matla, tlhaho ea maqhubu a photovoltaics e totobetse haholo, 'me tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng, sebaka sa naha ea heso se nang le leseli le matlafalitsoeng se hole le sebaka sa mojaro oa matla,' me hangata ho etsahala lintho tse fosahetseng tsa phepelo le tlhokahalo, e leng se sa lokelang ho sireletseha. le botsitso ba marang-rang a matla, 'me ho na le mathata a itseng mabapi le khokahanyo ea marang-rang.Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho feto-fetoha ha matla a motlakase ho tla baka mathata a tšebeliso ea motlakase.Le hoja sekhahla sa phokotso ea motlakase oa motlakase oa motlakase oa malapeng ha se kholo lilemong tsa morao tjena, tekanyo ea naha ea ho fokotsa sekhahla ka 2020 e ka bang 2%, empa sekhahla sa ho fokotsa se ntse se le sebakeng se ka leboea-bophirimela moo ho leng thata ho sebelisa motlakase.Hoo e ka bang 4.8%.
E le ho arabela tekanyo ea litšila tsa motlakase oa photovoltaic, 'Muso oa Naha hona joale o khothalletsa ho eketsoa ha lisebelisoa tsa ho boloka matla a matla libakeng tse nang le photovoltaic concentrated, kapa sebakeng sa tšilo ea lijo.Motlakase oa haedrojene ke sebaka se setle sa khokahano ea matla.ka ho sebelisa matla a hlahisoang ke lisebelisoa tsa jenereithara tsa photovoltaic ho electrolyze metsi ho hlahisa hydrogen setšeng, polokelo ea matla le ho kuta litlhōrō ho ka hlokomeloa ka nako e le 'ngoe, ho fokotsa litšila tse bakoang ke ho se lumellane ha phepelo le tlhokahalo., Ntlafatsa ho feto-fetoha ha mokhoa oa photovoltaic, ebe o rarolla mathata a mabeli a maholo a polokelo le marang-rang..
Ka nako e ts'oanang, synergy pakeng tsa tlhahiso ea hydrogen le photovoltaics e boetse e thusa ho fumana ka ho toba ho fumana motlakase o theko e tlaase ka limela tsa tlhahiso ea haedrojene.Hona hape ke mohlala o motle oa ho hapa moputso bakeng sa indasteri ea tlhahiso ea haedrojene moo litšenyehelo tsa motlakase e leng tsona litšenyehelo tsa mantlha.
Mabapi le lits'ebetso tsa indasteri, ts'ebeliso ea indasteri le lipalangoang ke maemo a mabeli a hlakileng a ts'ebeliso ea matla a hydrogen.Bakeng sa liindasteri tse peli tsa hona joale tse sebelisang matla a mangata, ho lebeletsoe hore matla a haedrojene a nke sebaka sa mehloli e tloaelehileng ea matla, a thuse phetohong ea matla a tlhahiso ea tlhahiso e phahameng, le ho fokotsa khatello ea khabone.
Ho ea ka datha e tsoang ho China Hydrogen Energy Alliance, ka 2050, tšebeliso ea haedrojene lekaleng la lipalangoang e lebelletsoe ho fihla ho lithane tse limilione tse 24.58, e leng karolo ea 19% ea tšebeliso eohle ea matla, e lekanang le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea oli e tala ka lithane tse limilione tse 83.57. ;Ho lebeletsoe hore tšebeliso ea haedrojene lefapheng la indasteri e fihle ho lithane tse limilione tse 33.7, tse lekanang le Ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea lithane tse limilione tse 170 tsa mashala a tloaelehileng-lihlopha tse peli tsa data li bohlokoa haholo ho phethahatsa tlhahiso ea li-zero.
2021-04-21
