Ungazihlonza Kanjani Izinhlobo Ze-Circuit Breaker?

        Ama-Circuit breakersamathuluzi okuphepha ayisisekelo kuwo wonke amabhilidi, indawo yokugcina impahla kanye nazo zonke izakhiwo.Basebenza njengabantu besithathu noma abalamuli ezinhlelweni zezintambo zikagesi eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi eziyingozi.Uma uhlangabezana namanje ngokweqile, uhlelo lwezintambo lungabangela imililo, ukuqubuka nokuqhuma.Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke lokho okuyingozi,i-circuit breaker izongenela ngokunqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla.

       Lawa madivayisi afana nebhokisi asebenza ngokukhawulela okwamanje kusekethe eyodwa.Ngaphandle kwe-circuit breaker, indawo yakho izoba sengozini njalo nesiphithiphithi.

       Udinga ukuthenga i-spare noma i-circuit breaker eyengeziwe yephaneli.Kodwa uma uqala ukuthenga nxazonke, uzobona ukuthi kunezinkulungwane zama-circuit breaker ongakhetha kuzo.Kumaphaneli ezentengiso noma ezezimboni, le nombolo ingaba nkulu nakakhulu.

       Ukuthenga i-circuit breaker akulula, ngakho-ke uqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi wenza isinqumo esifanele?Kuvela ukuthi ukukhetha i-circuit breaker efanele akuyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi konke kuqala ngokufundaindlela yokubona izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-circuit breakers.

       Ngakho-ke uzibona kanjani izinhlobo ze-Circuit Breaker? Zingaki izinhlobo zama-breaker akhona?

       Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zama-circuit breaker:ama-breaker circuit ajwayelekile,AFCI ama-circuit breakersfuthiIziqephu ze-GFCI.Nakhu okudingeka ukwazi ngabo:

Izinhlobo ze-Circuit Breaker

1. Ama-Standard Circuit Breakers

       Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-circuit breaker ajwayelekile:ama-single-pole circuit breakersfuthiama-breaker-pole circuit breakers.Lawa ama-breaker alula aqapha ukuhamba kukagesi njengoba uzungeza indawo yasendlini.Ilandelela ugesi ezinhlelweni zezintambo zikagesi, izinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nezisekelo. Lolu hlobo lwe-circuit breaker luvimba okwamanje ngesikhathi sokugcwala ngokweqile kanye namasekhethi amafushane ukuvimbela izintambo ekushiseni ngokweqile.Lokhu kungenzeka lapho intambo eyodwa eshisayo ithinta intambo yaphansi, enye intambo eshisayo noma intambo emaphakathi.Umsebenzi wamanje wokunqamula ungavimbela imililo kagesi.I-breaker circuit engu-1-intshi esetshenziswa endaweni yokuhlala imvamisa iyi-breaker-pole circuit breaker futhi ithatha indawo ephaneli.Ama-breaker circuit bipolar avame kakhulu phakathiizinto zikagesi ezinkulu zasendlininomaizindawo zokuhweba, ethatha izikhala ezimbili.Ama-circuit breaker ajwayelekilevikela impahla, izinto zokusebenza kanye nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ngenxa yamaphutha kagesi.

Ama-Single-Pole Breakers——Isiphukuphuku esivame kakhulu;Ivikela ucingo olulodwa olunamandla;Ihlinzeka nge-120V kusekethe

Ama-Double-Pole Breakers——Inama-breaker-pole-pole amabili anesibambo kanye nendlela eyabelwe yohambo;Ivikela izintambo ezimbili;Ihlinzeka nge-120V/240V noma 240V kusekethe;Iza ngama-amps angu-15-200;Isetshenziselwa izinto ezinkulu ezifana nezifudumezi zamanzi

I-AC Circuit Breaker

2. I-GFCI Circuit Breakers

       I-GFCI circuit breaker noma i-ground fault circuit breaker inqamula amandla esekethe uma kukhona amandla amanje agcwele kakhulu.Ziphinde zisebenze uma kwenzeka iphutha lesekethe elifushane noma iphutha eliphansi lomugqa.Lokhu kokugcina kwenzeka ekwakhekeni kwezindlela eziyingozi phakathi kwezinto zamanje nezisekelwe phansi.Lawa ma-circuit breakerayizilungele izinto zokusebenza eziqhubekayonjengeisiqandisinomaimishini yezokwelapha.Isizathu siwukuthi ukukhubeka.I-circuit breaker ingase ikhubeke ngaphezu kwalokho okufanele.Ezindaweni ezinomswakama njengeamakhishi, izindlu zangasese, nomaizindawo zezimboni ezinomswakama, uzovame ukuhlangana namasokhethi anezinkinobho ezimbili ("ukuhlola" kanye "nokusetha kabusha"), avikelwe ama-circuit breaker e-GFCI.Ama-circuit breaker e-GFCI abukeka ehlukile kuma-circuit breaker ajwayelekile: anezinkinobho “zokuhlola” kanye nokushintsha kokuvula/ukuvala.I-GFCI circuit breaker ichazwa yintambo yekhoyili nenkinobho yokuhlola engaphambili.Kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezimanzi njengeangaphansi,izindawo zangaphandle,izindlu zokugezela,emakhishinifuthiamagaraji.Ilungele izindawo zokusebenza zisebenzisa amathuluzi kagesi.I-plug-in ngayinye yezigxobo kazibuthe inendinganiso ethi "I".

3.AFCI Circuit Breakers

       Ama-circuit breaker e-AFCI noma ama-arc fault circuit breaker angavimbela ukuphuma ngengozi ezintanjeni noma kumasistimu ezintambo.Lokhu ikwenza ngokuthola izindlela ezingavamile kanye noshintsho lukagesi, bese inqamula isekethe eyonakele emthonjeni wamandla ngaphambi kokuba i-arc ibambe ukushisa okwanele ukuze kubangele ilangabi.Lawa ma-circuit breaker avimbela ukuphuma kukagesi futhi ngaleyo ndlela agweme imililo kagesi ebangelwa izingozi ezifana nesistimu yezintambo ezindala.Njenge-GFCI, nabo banenkinobho "yokuhlola".Nakuba i-AFCI ifana ne-GFCI, ingavimbela ukwehluleka okubili okuhlukene.Empeleni,I-AFCI inganqanda umlilo, futhiI-GFCI ingavimbela ukushaqeka kukagesi.Ama-circuit breaker e-AFCI anesibopho sokuvikela izintambo zesifunda segatsha ezinhlelweni zikagesi futhi adinga ukusetshenziswa nama-breaker circuit avamile noma ajwayelekile ngoba asabela ekunikezeni ukushisa okuzinzile kunokuguquguquka ngokushesha.

       Ngaphandle kwalokho, amaphaneli ahlukene azosekela ama-breaker circuit ahlukene ngokuya ngemininingwane yokukhiqiza kanye nokuxhumana ngokomzimba.Ngokuvamile, uzothola ilebula ene-circuit breaker efanelekile ngaphakathi kwephaneli.

Izinhlobo ezahlukeneI-Electric BreakerIzinhlobo