Isingeniso sokusetshenziswa kwezintambo nezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu eziteshini zamandla elanga le-photovoltaic.

Ngaphezu kwemishini eyinhloko, njengamamojula we-photovoltaic, ama-inverters, kanye nama-transformer-step-up, ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kweziteshi zamandla elanga le-photovoltaic, izinto ezisekelwayo ezixhunyiwe zekhebula le-photovoltaic zinenzuzo yonke, ukuphepha kokusebenza, nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kwezitshalo zamandla we-photovoltaic. .Ngeqhaza elibalulekile, Amandla Amasha kulezi zilinganiso ezilandelayo azonikeza isingeniso esinemininingwane mayelana nokusetshenziswa kanye nendawo ezungezile yamakhebula nezinto ezisetshenziswa ngokuvamile ezitshalweni zamandla elanga le-photovoltaic.

Ngokohlelo lwesiteshi samandla elanga le-photovoltaic, izintambo zingahlukaniswa zibe izintambo ze-DC nezintambo ze-AC.
1. Ikhebula le-DC
(1) Izintambo ze-serial phakathi kwezingxenye.
(2) Izintambo ezihambisanayo phakathi kwezintambo naphakathi kwezintambo kanye nebhokisi lokusabalalisa le-DC (ibhokisi lokuhlanganisa).
(3) Ikhebula phakathi kwebhokisi lokusabalalisa le-DC kanye ne-inverter.
Izintambo ezingenhla zingawo wonke amakhebuli e-DC, abekwe ngaphandle futhi adinga ukuvikelwa emswakama, ukuchayeka elangeni, emakhazeni, ekushiseni, nasemisebeni ye-ultraviolet.Kwezinye izindawo ezikhethekile, kufanele futhi zivikelwe kumakhemikhali afana nama-asidi nama-alkali.
2. Ikhebula le-AC
(1) Ikhebula lokuxhuma elisuka ku-inverter liya kusiguquli esikhuphukayo.
(2) Ikhebuli yokuxhuma esuka kusiguquli esikhuphukayo iye ensizeni yokusabalalisa amandla.
(3) Ikhebuli yokuxhuma esuka kudivayisi yokusabalalisa amandla iye kugridi yamandla noma abasebenzisi.
Le ngxenye yekhebula intambo yomthwalo we-AC, futhi indawo yasendlini ibekwe ngaphezulu, engakhethwa ngokuya ngezidingo zokukhetha ikhebula lamandla jikelele.
3. Ikhebula elikhethekile le-Photovoltaic
Inombolo enkulu yezintambo ze-DC ezitshalweni zamandla e-photovoltaic zidinga ukubekwa ngaphandle, futhi izimo zemvelo zinzima.Izinto zekhebula kufanele zinqunywe ngokuvumelana nokumelana nemisebe ye-ultraviolet, i-ozone, izinguquko ezinzima zokushisa, nokuguguleka kwamakhemikhali.Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamakhebuli ezinto ezijwayelekile kule ndawo kuzodala ukuthi umgodla wekhebula ube ntekenteke futhi ungase ubole nokuvala ikhebula.Lezi zimo zizolimaza ngokuqondile uhlelo lwekhebula, futhi ziphinde zandise ubungozi be-cable short circuit.Esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside, amathuba omlilo noma ukulimala komuntu siqu nawo aphezulu, okuthinta kakhulu impilo yesevisi yesistimu.
4. Izinto zomqhubi wekhebula
Ezimweni eziningi, izintambo ze-DC ezisetshenziswa ezitshalweni zamandla e-photovoltaic zisebenza ngaphandle isikhathi eside.Ngenxa yezingqinamba zezimo zokwakha, izixhumi zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuxhuma amakhebula.Izinto ze-cable conductor zingahlukaniswa zibe yi-copper core kanye ne-aluminium core.
5. Impahla ye-cable insulation sheath
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukusebenza nokugcinwa kwezitshalo zamandla e-photovoltaic, izintambo zingase zihanjiswe enhlabathini engaphansi komhlaba, okhulani nasemadwaleni, emaphethelweni abukhali esakhiwo sophahla, noma zivezwe emoyeni.Izintambo zingamelana namandla ahlukahlukene angaphandle.Uma ibhantshi lekhebula lingaqinile ngokwanele, ukuvala ikhebula kuzolimala, okuzothinta impilo yesevisi yekhebula lonke, noma kubangele izinkinga ezifana namasekhethi amafushane, umlilo, nokulimala komuntu siqu.