Makhalidwe Khumi a Household Solar ndi Energy Storage Systems pamsika waku US mu 2021

Barry Cinnamon, CEO wa California energy developer Cinnamon Energy Systems, adawunikiranso zakukula kwamakampani osungira mphamvu mu 2020, adati: "2020 ndi chaka choyipa kwa mabungwe ndi anthu ambiri, koma kwa mafakitale osungira mphamvu ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa Mwamwayi, ogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi vuto. kufunika kwakukulu kwa zinthu ndi ntchito.Malinga ndi zomwe amapeza, 2020 sizoyipa monga momwe anthu amaganizira.Pamene anthu ambiri akupitiriza kugwira ntchito kutali ndi kwawo,mu 2021 padzakhala otsika mtengo, otetezeka komanso odalirika Kufunika kwa magetsi kumbali ya ogwiritsa ntchito kungakhale kokwera.”

Izi ndizoneneratu za Cinnamon zokhala ndi mphamvu zosungirako zoyendera dzuwa ndi mphamvu malinga ndiukadaulo komanso msika mu 2021.

(1) Nyumba zokhalamo zochulukirachulukira zimayika zida zopangira magetsi adzuwa

M'zaka 20 zapitazi, mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi zawonjezeka kuchoka pa 13% kufika pa 20%, ndipomtengo watsika kwambiri.Choncho, ndi ndalama zambiri kukhazikitsa zipangizo zopangira magetsi a dzuwa padenga la nyumba.

(2) Nyumba zidzakonzedwa kuti zizitha kutulutsa mpweya woipa

Kuchita bwino kwambiri kwa zida zamagetsi zokhala ndi dzuwa kumatanthauza kuti nyumba zitha kupangidwa ngati nyumba zopanda mpweya, ndiye kuti,mphamvu yopangidwa imaposa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ntchito zawo.Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa nyumba zomwe zidzagwiritse ntchito zopangira magetsi adzuwa zidzawonjezeka.

(3) Mulingo waluso wa makontrakitala adzuwa ndi osungira mphamvu udzayenda bwino

Ntchito zowonjezera ndi zosankha za kasinthidwe ka malo opangira mphamvu za dzuwa ndi machitidwe osungira mphamvu za batri amafuna kuti oyikapo azikhala ndi luso lapamwamba laukadaulo kuti athe kutumizidwa bwino.Apita masiku omwe oyika amangofunika kulumikiza mawaya moyenera kuti makinawo aziyenda bwino.Oyika tsopano ayenera kukhala aluso pomanga mawaya amagetsi, mizere yolumikizirana ya CAT 5/6, ma protocol osiyanasiyana olumikizirana opanda zingwe, makompyuta ndi mafoni a m'manja, ndi njira zingapo zosinthira ma inverter/batri.Maphunziro achikhalidwe chamagetsi ndi kukhazikitsa sikokwanira kwa oyika ma solar ndi magetsi osungira.

(4) Kukhazikika kwamakampani azinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi kupitilirabe

Zopangira ma inverter pogwiritsa ntchito opanga ma inverter SolarEdge (mphamvu optimizer) ndi Enphase (inverter yaying'ono) ali ndikukhala mulingo wokhazikitsa zopitilira 75% zanyumba zopangira magetsi adzuwa.Kutetezedwa kwa patent kwazinthu izi, kukula kwake, komanso kutsata malamulo amagetsi kwapanga zopinga zazikulu kuti zinthu zina zosinthira magetsi zilowe mumsika.Ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo komanso kupita patsogolo, atsogoleri amakampani ayenera kupitiliza kuyesetsa kwawo kuti akhalebe patsogolo.

(5) Utumiki wamakasitomala ndi chitsimikizo ndizosankha zazikulu zosankhidwa pamakina osungira mphamvu za batri

Monga tonse tikudziwa, moyo wogwira ntchito wa mabatire nthawi zambiri umakhala waufupi kwambiri.Ogwiritsa amayang'ana kwambiri kukhulupirika kwa batire mphamvu yosungirako dongosolo batire chitsimikizo ntchito.Akuyembekeza kugula machitidwe osungira mphamvu za batri mwachindunji kuchokera kwa opanga chifukwa opangawa ali ndi mbiri yabwino yothandizira mankhwala awo.

(6) Zofunikira za UL 9540/A zitha kulepheretsa kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu zatsopano zosungira mphamvu

Wopangayo asanamalize mayeso ofunikira, miyezo yabwino yachitetezo iyi yoletsa mabatire kuti asalowe m'malo othawa kutentha akhazikitsidwa.Nthawi zina, makina ena osungira mphamvu za batri samakwaniritsa miyezo yoyenera yachitetezo, ndipo kutanthauzira kwa zotsatira zoyesa kumadaliramalamulo am'deralo.Mwachitsanzo, madera ambiri a m’matauni omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri ku California amaletsa kutumizidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina osungira mphamvu za batire okhala ndi mphamvu yosungiramo mphamvu ya 20kWh kapena kupitirira apo, chifukwa chakuti anthu ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito m’nyumba zogona sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira za kachitidwe kosungirako mphamvu ya batire.

(7) Mulingo wamagetsi opangira magetsi adzuwa akuyenera kukulitsidwa

Eni nyumba zambiri adzawonjezera zipangizo zamagetsi (monga mapampu otentha ndi magalimoto amagetsi, etc.).Popeza kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kumawonjezeka, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri okhalamo, kukulitsa kukula kwa malo opangira magetsi adzuwa Ndi chisankho chanzeru.

(8) Ma charger amagetsi amagetsi adzakhala chisankho chokhazikitsa makina atsopano amagetsi adzuwa

Dongosolo lokhazikika lamagetsi a solar litha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito popereka magetsi pa charger zamagalimoto amagetsi.Mapangidwe ena atsopano opangira ma inverter adzipatulira ma charger amagetsi amagetsi, omwe amathandizira ma waya, kulola ndi kuwongolera njira zolipirira galimoto yamagetsi, potero amachepetsa mtengo.

(9) Ogwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba atha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zosungira mphamvu za batri m'tsogolomu

M'tsogolomu, ogwiritsa ntchito okhalamo adzagwiritsa ntchito njira ina yodziyimira yokha yosungira mphamvu ya batri kuti azilipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi kuwonjezera pa malo okhalamo opangira magetsi a dzuwa ndi makina osungira mphamvu za batri zomwe zimayendetsa nyumba zawo.Izi ndichifukwa chakupitiliza kuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi adzuwa + osungira mphamvu Adzakwaniritsa zosowa zamagalimoto kupita ku gululi.

(10) Mtengo wa solar + mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito nyumba ukadali wokwera mtengo kwambiri

Ogwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba ayenera kuyika zida zopangira magetsi a solar, mabatire ndi ma inverter kuti apereke mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera panthawi yamagetsi, ndipo mtengo wogula ndi kutumizidwa ukadali wokwera.

Ndi kuthetsedwa kwa ndondomeko ya ngongole ya msonkho ya federal ku US, kudakali zaka ziwiri, ndi kayendetsedwe kotsatira ku USimayang'anitsitsa kwambiri chitukuko cha magetsi a dzuwa ndi mafakitale osungira mphamvu.Ndizodziwikiratu kuti msika waku US wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyendera dzuwa ndi kusungirako mphamvu ubweretsanso kukula.Chaka chimodzi.Komabe, zinthu ziwiri zazikuluzikulu zikupitilizabe kuchepetsa msika wolowa m'malo okhala ndi dzuwa + makina osungira mphamvu:imodzi ndi yoti makampani ogwiritsira ntchito amaika zofunikira panyumba zokhala ndi dzuwa ndi mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu zomwe makasitomala amatumiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mitengo yamagetsi yodzipangira yokha komanso ma grids ovuta Zofunikira Zolumikizirana.Chachiwiri,mitengo yofewa ikukwera kukwera, zambiri zomwe zimagwirizana ndi miyezo ya zida ndi malamulo omanga.

Mwamwayi, mabungwe a federal ku US (mwachitsanzo, American Solar Energy Industry Association, Vote Solar, Interstate Renewable Energy Council, Smart Power Alliance, etc.) ndi mabungwe am'deralo (California Solar Energy and Storage Association ndi Solar Energy Rights Alliance), etc.) Mabungwe olimbikitsa anthu akuyesetsa kuchepetsa kuipa kumeneku.