I-China Future Photovoltaic Industry Reversal in Photovoltaic

Kwimeko apho i-photovoltaic industry chain ibonakala ibonakala ngobusuku kunoko.Kungekudala, iprojekthi yesizwe yokuqala ye-photovoltaic franchise ibhida i-dunhuang i-10 megawatts stream-grid (pv) iprojekthi yamandla, abaphathi sele bebhengeze inzuzo efunyenweyo, isikhululo samandla e-China photovoltaic "kwixesha elihle lotyalo-mali".
Photovoltaic industry chain, pv industry profits start the downstream of the top of the precipitation photovoltaic battery production industry ijongene nentloni yesibindi.Kutshanje, icrystal solar polysilicon amandla amakhulu esuntech kunye nolunye ushishino lwaseOstreliya kwikota yesibini yengeniso, ishishini libonakala likwinqanaba elahlukileyo lokubonisa ilahleko eshiyekileyo.

"D LDK, hlanganisa amashishini okuvelisa i-photovoltaic afana nombutho we-xin waqala ukwehla endle ukuze kudityaniswe ngokuthe nkqo ukutyhutyha eli shishini.

Utyalo-mali kwisikhululo samandla "entwasahlobo"

Ngo-2009, i-dunhuang i-10 megawatts grid (pv) iiprojekthi zamandla njenge-photovoltaic (pv) yemarike yamandla egridi yasekhaya, iqhekeza lokuqala lovavanyo lwebhidi ye-franchise-bed ngendlela enomtsalane kumashishini asekhaya angama-68 amehlo, i-photovoltaic edumileyo, ekugqibeleni uphuhliso lwamandla enyukliya lubanzi. ., LTD., jiangsu immortal DE solar technology Co., LTD kunye neBelgium (yi) inkampani yokwenziwa kwe-consortium, impukane i-Enfinity 1.0928 yuan/degrees eli xabiso lebhidi eliphikisanayo lempumelelo.

"Elona xabiso lombane lifanele libe kwi-1.5 yuan, ngoko ke ixabiso le-1.09 yuan kuphela luphawu, ishishini alizange lizuze."Ngelo xesha, umlawuli we-photovoltaic enterprise, ngomsindo uthi.

Ukusukela ekupheleni kukaDisemba 2010, ukuveliswa ngokusesikweni kwegridi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le projekthi sele ivelisa malunga ne-16 yezigidi zeedigri."I-yuan eyi-1.09, ixabiso lombane lokuthumela iiyure ezingama-20 ze-kilowatt-iiyure zombane minyaka le, ngonyaka umvuzo oqikelelwayo uya kuba ngaphezu kwe-yuan yezigidi ezingama-20, le projekthi yimbuyekezo efanelekileyo."Yi jianlian enkulu China iindaba zoshishino uMongameli fly ZhangZhen China intatheli uthe, kuphela 10 megawatts kwiprojekthi yedunhuang, umhlaba wesithathu ukuba iimviwo kunye nokuvunywa, bagqibe ekubeni 56-amanqaku ukubhuqa kuwo wonke umhlaba, ukudala megawatts ezimbini ezilithoba zeprojekthi.

I-Dunhuang i-10 megawatts grid (pv) iprojekthi yombane, kodwa ilizwe lethu i-microcosm yesikhululo samandla e-photovoltaic.

“Ilali asiyovenkile, andinalwakhiwo.”Abatyali-mali basekhaya amandla e-photovoltaic kukuxelela intatheli, unako kwi-photovoltaic project eyakhelwe igridi.Ngokutsho kophuhliso lwesizwe kunye nohlaziyo ikhomishini, ngenxa yokuba solar photovoltaic amandla okuvelisa malunga ngokugqibeleleyo amandla umgaqo-nkqubo ochaphazelekayo isaziso, phambi 1 July 2011, evunyiweyo Disemba 31, iprojekthi yokwakha ibekwe kwimveliso 1.15 yuan ngombane isidanga, yi yuan 1."Ukusuka kwimeko yemarike yangoku, kule mihla igridi yonyaka ireyithi yangaphakathi yembuyekezo ifikelela kwi-12% ~ 15%, okanye i-$1 ngexabiso lesidanga kwaye izinga langaphakathi lembuyekezo linokufumana i-10%.

I-longyuan guodian yangoku, amandla ombane, ukonga amandla, kwinyukliya yokwenene njl ngokubanzi abantu abaphuhlisi ngokukhawuleza kwi-gansu, ningxia, qinghai, kuquka ubunjineli, ixesha lokwakha, kwaye ekupheleni kwe-drive yasekhaya pv amandla okuvelisa afikelele kwi-1.5 mw okanye ukuphumeza ububanzi.

Ukungalingani kunye nekhonkco yezoshishino

Ukusebenza kwamandla e-Photovoltaic "okulungileyo" ngokukhawuleza, vumela isikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic luhlobo lotyalo-mali.Ke ukusukela oko, ngenxa yotyalo-mali lufunyenwe kwisikhululo samandla esinefotovoltaic, lutyalomali lweshishini "iitapile ezishushu".

Kutheni ngequbuliso uqonde "amandla e-photovoltaic yetapile eshushu" ukuya "kujika okumnandi okunencasa?

Umntu ngaphakathi kwikhosi yokufunda ucinga, iindleko zesikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic zawa ngokukhawuleza, inzuzo yisona sizathu siphambili sokunyuswa."Ngoku amaxabiso eemodyuli ze-pv awela, elona xabiso lithenda lininzi kwi-8.5 yuan yokuguquguquka, yenza ixabiso eliphantsi liphelele ngama-20% ~ 30% kuneyangaphambili."Isikhululo samandla e-photovoltaic esingentla sithetha ngochulumanco, ngoku abatyali-mali kwisikhululo samandla e-photovoltaic "abenza imali".

Isikhululo samandla e-Photovoltaic kwi-tariff, kwakhona vumela isikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic ukuze sibone ukusa.

Kodwa, ikhonkco loshishino lwe-photovoltaic phezulu kunye neshishini elisezantsi lifumana i-ice hot flame.Ngokweshishini loluntu laseMelika elisanda kukhutshwa ingeniso yekota yesibini, amandla e-suntech, i-China sunergy, amandla elanga e-jing Macao njalo njalo kwishishini lonke kwikota kwi-16.9 yezigidi zeedola ukuya kwi-35.4 yezigidi zeerandi ilahleko yenqanaba elahlukileyo, ukunciphisa iimodyuli ze-pv. , icandelo lokuthumela imveliso avareji amaxabiso athengiswayo ehla, kokukhona kukhokelele kwi-yingli amandla amatsha, i-pv ngengeniso yenzuzo enkulu ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo ngaphezu kwe-30% yehla ukusuka kwi-20% ukuya.

Le chain ye-photovoltaic industry in the upstream yeshishini lemveliso, ithathwa njengeyona nto ibanda kakhulu ebusika.“Ngenxa yokuba iYurophu icutha uncediso-mali, imarike yokuthumela ngaphandle kumaxabiso ombane welanga ibe buthathaka ngokukhawuleza;plus photovoltaic ishishini ngo-2010, photovoltaic ishishini lokuvelisa ingxaki ejongene nokwandiswa, crazy unikezelo, abaninzi ekhaya photovoltaic ishishini isabelo ixabiso ubuhle kwakhona phakathi ukuwohloka ehlangeneyo emva kokukhululwa ukusebenza.Kwaye i-pv yasekhaya imfuno ye-akhawunti yemarike ye-10% yeentengiso kuphela, akwanelanga ukuxhasa ukusebenza kwayo.

"Ukususela kwiminyaka yengeniso encinci ye-windfall pv era, inzuzo yoshishino ukusuka ekuqaleni kwenkqubo yemveliso, utshintsho lwemarike yesiphelo."E-China, kwakubonakala ngathi, i-WangHaiSheng indibaniselwano ye-securities exoxisanayo nabahlalutyi be-photovoltaic market kunyaka ozayo ekupheleni kobusika, amaxabiso ecandelo kufuneka anciphe nge-10% ~ 15%, kwaye amanye amazwe aseYurophu kunye neenxalenye ze-China kwiminyaka emibini ezayo, iya kuba kwi I-Intanethi, kwaye ibuyiselwe kumlinganiso womsebenzisi ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwe-orbit."Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuveliswa kwenxalenye ephakathi kuya kujongana nokuhla kwamaxabiso kunye nokudityaniswa koxinzelelo olusezantsi, kodwa abatyali-mali kwisikhululo samandla sasekhaya baya kuba nethuba elikhulu."

Ngenxa yoku, ishishini lasekhaya lokuvelisa i-pv, sele liqalile kuyilo lwesikhululo samandla e-photovoltaic, kwaye landisa ngokusebenzayo ikhonkco lemizi-mveliso.

Uyilo lonke lwekhonkco loshishino

Kutshanje, ishishini lokuvelisa amandla elanga, “d polysilicon LDK wabhengeza datang international power generation Co., LTD, ukusayina isivumelwano seprojekthi (EPC) isivumelwano eTshayina, iphondo qinghai 20 megawatts yeeprojekthi zophuhliso amandla elanga.

Ukongeza, i-polycrystalline silicon enkulu iqokelela i-xin nayo yaqala kumandla ombutho.Kutshanje, uMongameli weqela foxconn an anecdotal, wandisa, ukufumana kunye umbutho uMongameli weqela entabeni nolwandle xin, solar YangHuaiJin CEO ezintathu intloko embellish ukulungele ukudala ubukhosi belanga.

Qokelela xin unxulumano olubi (China) zobunjineli Co., LTD.Abaphathi kwiintatheli baqinisekisa ulwazi olungentla.“Izihombiso zolwandle ziyathetha, zingaqapheli intsebenziswano ethile.Kodwa isicwangciso sentsebenziswano se-foxconn, sele sinaso

Kuxelwe ukuba, qokelela iqela le-xin, umbutho we-foxconn kutshanje kwiqela le-datong kumandla amatsha kunye nesicwangciso esitsha sokutyikitya iprojekthi yokutyikitya iprojekthi, iprojekthi ebandakanya inqanaba lemichiza yesilicon yemveliso, isilicon yepolycrystalline, i-polycrystalline silicon iseli yamandla elanga, izixhobo, ukugwebu kunye namandla ahlaziyekayo. imithombo efana solar, iya kwakha ukusuka processing impahla ekrwada isicelo solar photovoltaic iimveliso kushishino emva kokugqitywa kwetsheyini epheleleyo, ixabiso lemveliso yonyaka isixa 80 billion yuan.

"Wandisa kunye nekhaya zhu, khetha intaba kwidolophu yakhe, shaanxi, shanxi utyalo-mali saseka iqela lophuhliso oludibeneyo kwiPhondo laseShanxi LiXiaoPeng usekela-rhuluneli njengenkokeli kwiqela lolungelelwaniso le-shanxi elibanjwe rhoqo, intlanganiso."Qhagamshelana nombutho ongasentla abaphathi be-xin bathi.

Kodwa yandisa inzame yeshishini leshishini lokuvelisa i-photovoltaic, umlambo osezantsi awulothuba nje kuphela kodwa ngumsebenzi onzima ngakumbi.

“Utyalo-mali lwesikhululo samandla kunye nemveliso emfutshane, ethe tyaba, ekhawulezayo yahlukene ehlabathini.Utyalo-mali ludinga ikhonkco lenkunzi kunye nesikhululo samandla i-capital capital inokubuyiselwa, idinga ukusombulula imali eninzi, kwi-photovoltaic yokuvelisa amandla eshishini kunye nokubanakho kwenkxaso-mali luvavanyo olukhulu. ”Itekhnoloji yokonga amandla esetyenziswa kwi-Slocable solar technology Co., LTD.Umlawuli kwiintatheli uthe.

Ngokombono kaWangHaiSheng, ishishini elilandela ngokumfamekileyo i-pv yandisa indibaniselwano yeshishini elithe nkqo, njengokudityaniswa koxanduva, ikhonkco kwishishini lelona xabiso liphantsi elinye."Ndiyathanda ikhonkco kwinkampani yobuchwephesha yexesha elizayo, kwaye ngenkampani ekhethekileyo phakathi kwentsebenziswano yeqhinga, intsebenziswano, mhlawumbi yeyona nto ifanelekileyo yoyilo lweshishini lonke."

Iposti yangaphambili:Akukho
Iposti elandelayo:ISolar Photovoltaic Exhibition 2013 e-Guangzhou