I-China Future Photovoltaic Industry Reversal in Photovoltaic

Kuleso simo uchungechunge lwemboni ye-photovoltaic lubonakala luvela ngobusuku obubodwa esikhundleni salokho.Muva nje, inkampani yokuqala kazwelonke ye-photovoltaic franchise ibhida iphrojekthi yamandla kagesi we-dunhuang 10 megawatts stream-grid (pv), abaphathi sebememezele kakade izinzuzo ezitholakele, isiteshi samandla e-China photovoltaic "ngesikhathi esihle sokutshala imali".
Uchungechunge lwemboni ye-Photovoltaic, inzuzo yemboni ye-pv iqala phansi endaweni efinyelela phezulu yemboni yokukhiqiza ibhethri ye-photovoltaic ibhekene nokuhlazeka kwesibindi.Muva nje, i-crystal solar polysilicon amandla amakhulu e-suntech kanye nenye ibhizinisi lase-Australia emalini etholwayo yekota yesibili, ibhizinisi livela ngezinga elihlukile lokulahlekelwa kwengqikithi yesibonisi.

“D LDK, hlanganisa amabhizinisi akhiqiza ama-photovoltaic afana ne-xin association aqala ukwehla nomfula ukuze ahlanganiswe mpo ukuze abhodloze le mboni.

Ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesiteshi samandla “entwasahlobo”

Ngo-2009, amaphrojekthi kagesi we-dunhuang 10 megawatts grid (pv) njengemakethe yamandla yegridi yasekhaya ye-photovoltaic (pv), ucezu lokuqala lokuhlolwa kwebhidi ye-franchise ngendlela eyaheha amabhizinisi asekhaya angama-68, i-photovoltaic edumile, ekugcineni yasakazwa kabanzi ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla enuzi. ., LTD., i-jiangsu immortal DE solar technology Co., LTD kanye neBelgium (yi) inkampani yokwakhiwa kwe-consortium, impukane i-Enfinity 1.0928 yuan/degrees le ntengo yebhidi eyimpikiswano yempumelelo.

"Izindleko zangempela zikagesi kufanele zibe ku-1.5 yuan, ngakho intengo ye-1.09 yuan kuphela iwuphawu, ibhizinisi alizange lizuze."Ngaleso sikhathi, isilawuli sebhizinisi se-photovoltaic, sisho ngokucasuka.

Kusukela ekupheleni kukaZibandlela wezi-2010, ukukhiqizwa kwegridi ngokusemthethweni kuze kube manje, le phrojekthi ibikhiqiza cishe amadigri ayizigidi eziyi-16."I-yuan engu-1.09, intengo kagesi ukuthumela amahora angama-kilowatt-amahora angu-20 kagesi njalo ngonyaka, imali etholwayo minyaka yonke izoba ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-20 zama-yuan, iphrojekthi iyimbuyiselo ehloniphekile."Intatheli yezindaba zebhizinisi yase-Yi jianlian enkulu yase-China u-fly u-ZhangZhen Intatheli yase-China uthe, amamegawathi ayi-10 kuphela kuphrojekthi yedunhuang, okuyindawo yesithathu yokuhlolwa nokugunyazwa, banqume ukubhudluza ngamaphuzu angama-56 kuwo wonke umhlaba, ukuze bakhe amamegawathi amabili ayisishiyagalolunye womsebenzi.

Iphrojekthi yamandla kagesi we-Dunhuang 10 megawatts grid (pv), kodwa izwe lethu i-microcosm yesiteshi samandla e-photovoltaic.

“Idolobhana akusona isitolo, anginasakhiwo.”Abatshalizimali basekhaya amandla e-photovoltaic ukutshela intatheli, angakwazi esandleni segridi yephrojekthi ye-photovoltaic eyakhiwe.Ngokusho kwekhomishini yentuthuko nezinguquko kuzwelonke, ngoba amandla elanga photovoltaic amandla mayelana ephelele amandla inqubomgomo efanele isaziso, ngaphambi 1 July 2011, kuvunywe Disemba 31, ukwakhiwa project wafaka ukukhiqizwa 1.15 yuan per degree ugesi, kuba 1 yuan."Ngokwezimo zemakethe zamanje, izinga langaphakathi legridi yonyaka lembuyiselo lifinyelela ku-12% ~ 15%, noma ngisho no-$1 ngentengo yedigri ngayinye futhi izinga langaphakathi lembuyiselo lingathola u-10%.

I-longyuan guodian yamanje, amandla kagesi, ukonga amandla, ku-nuclear yangempela njll kabanzi abathuthukisi babantu ngokushesha e-gansu, ningxia, qinghai, kuhlanganise nobunjiniyela, isikhathi sokwakha, futhi ekupheleni kwedrayivu yasekhaya yokukhiqiza i-pv yafinyelela ku-1.5 mw noma ifinyelele ububanzi.

Iketanga elingalingani kanye nezimboni

Ukusebenza kwamandla we-Photovoltaic "okuhle" ngokuzumayo, vumela isiteshi samandla se-photovoltaic siwuhlobo lokutshala izimali.Ngakho-ke kusukela njalo, ngenxa yemali yokutshalwa kwezimali itholakala esikhungweni samandla eside, se-photovoltaic, i-investimenti yebhizinisi "amazambane ashisayo".

Kungani ngokuzumayo uqaphela "amandla ashisayo we-photovoltaic wamazambane" ukuze "i-sweet fair luxuriant turn?

Umuntu ongaphakathi kwesifundo ucabanga ukuthi, izindleko zesiteshi samandla e-photovoltaic zawa kakhulu, inzuzo iyisizathu esiyinhloko sokukhushulwa."Manje izintengo zamamojula we-pv ziyehla, intengo yamathenda amaningi amaningi kuwo wonke ama-yuan angu-8.5, enza izindleko eziphansi zibe ngu-20% ~ 30% kunezokuqala."Isiteshi samandla esingenhla se-photovoltaic sisho ngenjabulo, manje abatshalizimali besiteshi samandla e-photovoltaic "abenza imali".

Isiteshi samandla e-Photovoltaic ku-tariff, futhi vumela isiteshi samandla e-photovoltaic ukuze sibone ukusa.

Kodwa, ibhizinisi lemboni ye-photovoltaic elikhuphuka nomfula libhekene ne-ice hot flame.Ngokusho kwebhizinisi lomphakathi laseMelika le-optoelectronic elisanda kukhipha imali yekota yesibili, amandla e-suntech, i-China sunergy, i-jing Macao amandla elanga nokunye kwebhizinisi konke ngekota ekulahlekeni kwezigidi ezingama- $ 16.9 kuya ku- $ 35.4 wezigidi zamaleveli ahlukile, nciphisa amamojula we-pv. , izintengo ezithengiswayo zokuthunyelwa kwengxenye yomkhiqizo ziyehla, kuholele kakhulu ku-yingli amandla amasha, i-pv nge-gross profit margin ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule ngaphezu kwama-30% ehla ukusuka ku-20% kuya.

Lolu chungechunge lwemboni ye-photovoltaic enhla nebhizinisi lokukhiqiza, lubhekwa njengobusika obubandayo kakhulu.“Ngenxa yokuthi amazwe aseYurophu anciphisa uxhaso, imakethe yokuthekelisa yamanani kagesi welanga yaba buthaka ngokushesha;plus photovoltaic ibhizinisi ngo-2010, photovoltaic yokukhiqiza ibhizinisi inkinga ebhekene ukunwetshwa, crazy for supply, abaningi ekhaya photovoltaic ibhizinisi share price ubuhle futhi phakathi kokwehla ngokuhlanganyela ngemva kokusebenza ukukhululwa.Futhi i-pv yasekhaya isidingo semakethe sibala u-10% kuphela wokuthengisa, akwanele ukusekela ukusebenza kwayo.

"Kusukela eminyakeni yenzuzo encane ye-windfall pv era, inzuzo yemboni kusukela ekuqaleni kwenqubo yokukhiqiza, ukushintsha kwemakethe okungapheli."E-China, kubonakala sengathi, inhlanganisela ye-WangHaiSheng okuxoxiswana ngayo izibambiso abahlaziyi bemakethe ye-photovoltaic ngonyaka ozayo ekupheleni kobusika, amanani entengo kufanele ehle ngo-10% ~ 15%, kanti amanye amazwe aseYurophu kanye nezingxenye ze-China eminyakeni emibili ezayo, izoba phezu. I-inthanethi, futhi ibuyiselwe ekulinganeni komsebenzisi ukukhula ngokushesha kwe-orbit."Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwengxenye ephakathi kuzobhekana nokwehla kwamanani entengo kanye nokuhlanganiswa komfutho ophansi, kodwa abatshalizimali basekhaya bazoba nethuba elikhulu."

Ngenxa yalokhu, inkampani yasekhaya yokukhiqiza i-pv, isiqalile ngesakhiwo sesiteshi samandla e-photovoltaic, futhi yandisa ngenkuthalo uchungechunge lwezimboni.

Isakhiwo sochungechunge lwemboni yonke

Muva nje, ibhizinisi lokukhiqiza amandla elanga, "d polysilicon LDK imemezele idathang international powergeneration Co., LTD, isayina inkontileka yephrojekthi (EPC) inkontileka eChina, esifundazweni saseQinghai amamegawathi angama-20 wamaphrojekthi wokuthuthukisa amandla elanga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-polycrystalline silicon giant iqoqa i-xin nayo yaqala amandla enhlangano.Muva nje, uMongameli weqembu foxconn an anecdotal, wandisa, uthole ndawonye inhlangano uMongameli weqembu entabeni nolwandle xin, solar YangHuaiJin CEO ezintathu ikhanda bahlobise ukulungele ukudala umbuso welanga.

Qoqa i-xin bad association (China) engineering Co., LTD.Abaphathi ezintathelini baqinisekisa ulwazi olungenhla.“Abahlobisi bolwandle bayakhuluma, abaqapheli ukubambisana okuqondile.Kodwa uhlelo lokubambisana lwe-foxconn, seluvele lunalo

Kubikwa ukuthi, qoqa iqembu le-xin, inhlangano ye-foxconn muva nje eqenjini le-datong emcimbini wokusayinwa kwephrojekthi yamandla amasha kanye namasu amasha ezimboni, iphrojekthi ehlanganisa i-silicon yezimboni yezinga lamakhemikhali, i-polycrystalline silicon, i-polycrystalline silicon iseli yamandla elanga, izakhi, amandla aphuma amagwebu namandla avuselelekayo. imithombo efana solar, izokwakha kusukela ekucubunguleni impahla eluhlaza isicelo solar photovoltaic imikhiqizo embonini ngemva kokuphothulwa uchungechunge oluphelele, inani lokukhiqiza ngonyaka inani yuan 80 billion.

"Wanweba futhi umuzi Zhu, ukhethe intaba edolobheni lakubo, shaanxi, shanxi utshalomali sasungula iqembu ngokuhlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa eSifundazweni Shanxi LiXiaoPeng iphini lombusi njengoba umholi shanxi coordination group ebanjwa njalo, umhlangano."Xhumana nezikhulu ze-xin ezingenhla zithi.

Kodwa nwebisa umzamo wochungechunge lwezimboni webhizinisi lokukhiqiza i-photovoltaic, ukwehla komfula akulona nje ithuba kodwa futhi kuwumsebenzi oyinselele kakhulu.

“Ukutshalwa kwezimali eziteshini zikagesi kanye nokukhiqiza okufushane, okuyisicaba, nokusheshayo kuhlukene emhlabeni.Ukutshalwa kwezimali kudinga uchungechunge lwemali kanye nesiteshi samandla imali yokutshalwa kwezimali ingabuyiswa, idinga ukuxazulula imali enkulu ende, amandla emali ebhizinisi lokukhiqiza i-photovoltaic kanye nekhono lokuxhasa ngezimali kuwuvivinyo olukhulu. "Ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla obusetshenziswa ku-Slocable solar technology Co., LTD.Kusho isilawuli ezintathelini.

Ngokombono we-WangHaiSheng, ibhizinisi eliphishekela i-pv ngobumpumputhe linweba ukuhlanganiswa okuqondile kweketango lezimboni, njengokuhlanganiswa kwayo kwesibopho, isixhumanisi embonini sezindleko eziphansi kakhulu."Ngithanda isixhumanisi enkampanini yobungcweti yesikhathi esizayo, futhi ngenkampani ekhethekile phakathi kokubambisana kwamasu, ukubambisana, mhlawumbe kuwumqondo omuhle wonke uchungechunge lwezimboni."

Okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini:Akukho
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