2021-01-07
Hasken rana shine makamashin da ke cikin hasken rana.Irin wannan nau'in makamashin da ake iya sabuntawa yana samuwa ta hanyar halayen haɗin gwiwar nukiliya a cikin Rana.Radiyoyin na tafiya zuwa duniya ta hanyar hasken lantarki na lantarki kuma ana iya amfani da su daga baya.Ana iya amfani da makamashin hasken rana ta hanyar makamashin zafi ko makamashin lantarki.Idan yazo da makamashin thermal muna samun zafi don dumama ruwa.Ta hanyar shigar da na'urorin hasken rana da sauran tsarin, ana iya amfani da su don samun makamashin zafi ko samar da wutar lantarki.
Solar panels na iya zama iri-iri dangane dainjizaba don amfani da hasken rana:
Hasken rana na Photovoltaic fasahar makamashi ce da ake amfani da ita don samar da wutar lantarki.
Abubuwan shigarwa na Photovoltaic sun ƙunshihasken rana na photovoltaic.Wadannan bangarori sun hada da kwayoyin halitta na hasken rana wadanda suke da nagarta samar da wutar lantarki godiya ga Sun.
A halin yanzu da ke fitowa daga hasken rana shinekai tsaye halin yanzu.Masu juyawa na yanzu suna ba mu damar canza shi zuwaalternating current.
Za a iya amfani da wutar lantarki da aka samar ta hanyar kayan aikin hoto don samar da wutar lantarki a cikin shigarwa masu zaman kansu.Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don samar da ita kai tsaye zuwa tashar wutar lantarki.
Har ila yau, ana iya kiran makamashin zafin rana na thermal thermal.Irin wannan makamashi wani nau'i ne na al'ada da amfani da tattalin arziki.Ayyukansa sun dogara ne akan amfani da hasken rana don dumama ruwa ta hanyar masu tattara hasken rana.
An tsara masu tara hasken rana donmaida hasken rana radiation zuwa thermal makamashi.Manufarsa ita ce zafi da wani ruwa da ke zagayawa a ciki.
Masu tara hasken ranaƙara yawan zafin ruwa ta hanyar ƙara ƙarfin ciki na ruwa.Ta wannan hanyar, yana da sauƙi don canja wurin makamashin zafi da aka haifar da amfani da shi a inda ake bukata.Babban amfani da wannan makamashi shine donsamun ruwan zafi na gidako dondumama hasken rana.
Ƙaddamar da Ƙarfin Rana
Akwai manyan masana'antar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana da ke amfani da wannan fasaha don sanya ruwa zuwa yanayin zafi.Bayan haka, an canza shi zuwa tururi.Ana amfani da wannan tururi don kunna injin tururi da samar da wutar lantarki.
Tsarukan wucewa suna amfani da hasken rana ba tare da amfani da kowane na'ura ko na'ura na tsaka-tsaki ba. Ana yin wannan fasaha ta wurin da ya dace, ƙira, da daidaitawar gine-gine.Ba ya buƙatar shigarwa na panel.Alal misali, ƙirar gine-ginen na iya ɗaukar hasken rana zuwa mafi girma a cikin hunturu kuma ya guje wa zafi mai yawa a lokacin rani.
Hasken rana shine tushen makamashi mai sabuntawa.Ana ɗaukar makamashin Rana mara ƙarewa akan sikelin ɗan adam.Saboda haka, shi nemadadinzuwa sauran nau'ikanmakamashi mara sabuntawakamar makamashin burbushin halittu ko makamashin nukiliya.
Wasu hanyoyin samar da makamashi da yawa ana samun su ne daga makamashin hasken rana, kamar:
Ƙarfin iska, wanda ke amfani da ƙarfin iska.Ana haifar da iska lokacin da Rana ta yi zafi da yawa na iska.
Kasusuwan burbushin halittu, wadanda ke fitowa daga rugujewar kwayoyin halitta.Kwayoyin da suka lalace sun kasance, zuwa babban matsayi, tsire-tsire da aka yiphotosynthesis.
Hydropower, wanda ke amfani da wutar lantarkim makamashi na ruwa.Idan hasken rana ba zai yiwu ba zagayowar ruwa.
The makamashi daga biomass, wanda sake shi ne 'ya'yan itace na photosynthesis na shuke-shuke.
Iyakar abin da aka keɓance su nemakamashin nukiliya, geothermal ikon, kumatidal iko.Ana iya amfani da shi kai tsaye don dalilai na makamashi donsamar da zafi ko wutar lantarkitare da nau'ikan tsarin daban-daban.
Daga ra'ayi na makamashi, shi ne madadin makamashi zuwa ga kasusuwan burbushin halittu, ana la'akari da shi amakamashi mai sabuntawa.Ana iya amfani da makamashin hasken rana yadda ya kamata ta hanyar fasaha daban-daban da kuma dalilai daban-daban, ko da a cikin nau'ikan fasaha waɗanda ba su haɗa da ajiyar makamashi ba.
1. Shigarwa tare da bangarorin photovoltaic don samar da makamashin lantarki.Ana amfani da waɗannan abubuwan a cikin gidaje, matsugunan tsaunuka da dai sauransu.
2. Tsire-tsire na Photovoltaic.Su ne manyan abubuwan haɓakawa na bangarori na hotovoltaic waɗanda manufarsu ita ce samar da wutar lantarki don samar da hanyar sadarwa ta lantarki.
3. Motocin hasken rana.Yana mai da hasken rana radiation zuwa wutar lantarki don tuka motar lantarki.
4. Solar cookers.Idan tsarin ya mayar da hankali da radiation a wani batu don tada zazzabi da kuma iya dafa.
5. Tsarin dumama.Tare da makamashin zafin rana, ana iya dumama ruwa wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin da'irar dumama.
6. Pool dumama.
Thekudin zuba jarikowace kilowatt da aka samu yana da girma.
Don bayarwasosai high dace.
Ayyukan da aka samu ya dogara dajadawalin rana, dayanayida kumakalanda.Saboda haka, yana da wuya a san ainihin abin da wutar lantarki za mu samu a wani lokaci da aka ba.Wannan gazawar ta bace tare da bacewar sauran hanyoyin makamashi kamar makamashin nukiliya ko burbushin halittu.
Ƙarfin da ake buƙata don samar da hasken rana.Samar da bangarorin photovoltaicyana buƙatar kuzari mai yawa, kuma galibi ana amfani da hanyoyin samar da makamashi waɗanda ba za a iya sabunta su ba kamar kwal.
Sakamakon tattalin arzikin sikelin da ci gaban fasaha a tsarin hasken rana na gaba, masu ba da shawararsa suna tallafawa.rage farashinkumaingantaccen ingancinan gaba kadan.
Dangane da rashin irin wannan makamashi da daddare, sun kuma yi nuni da cewa, a hakikanin gaskiya, da rana, wato a mafi girman lokacin samar da makamashin hasken rana.an kai kololuwar wutar lantarki.
Yana da atushen makamashi mai sabuntawa.Ma'ana, ba shi da iyaka.
Yana da atushen makamashi mara gurbatawa.Ba ya samar da iskar gas, don haka ba zai ta'azzara matsalar sauyin yanayi ba.
Dongguan Slocable Photovoltaic Technology Co.,LTD.
Ƙara: Guangda Manufacturing Hongmei Science and Technology Park, No. 9-2, Hongmei Section, Wangsha Road, Hongmei Town, Dongguan, Guangdong, China
Saukewa: 0769-220101
