Huawei nisosiyete nini ku isi ikora inverteri zifotora mu bijyanye no kohereza!

PV inverter cyangwa izuba ryerekana izuba rihindura rishobora guhindura voltage ya DC ihindagurika ikomoka kumirasire y'izuba ifotora mumashanyarazi ya AC mumashanyarazi.

Nkibice bigize sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi agezweho muri iki gihe, kubantu basanzwe, birasanzwe gutekereza ko iri soko ryibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru rigomba kuba ryiganjemo ibigo byo mubihugu byateye imbere nku Burayi, Amerika, Ubuyapani, na Koreya y Amajyepfo.

Ariko, reka turebere hamwe urutonde rwamasosiyete akora inganda za Photovoltaic inverter muri 2019. Umwanya wa mbere wanditse bitangaje ku izina rya Huawei.Nibyo, Huawei niyo ikora terefone zigendanwa, tableti, na sitasiyo fatizo.

Urebye impinduka zabaye ku isoko ryisi yose ya involteri ya fotora mu myaka mike ishize, Huawei yafashe umwanya wa mbere kuva mu 2015, kandi umwanya wacyo urahagaze neza kuruta isoko rya sitasiyo fatizo.Igiteye ubwoba kurushaho, tekereza ko Huawei yatangiye ryari kwinjirira isoko rya fotovoltaque?—— Igisubizo ni 2013.

Byongeye kandi, impamvu Huawei igabana kwisi yose ya fotora ya fotora nini cyane ntabwo ari ukubera isoko rinini mubushinwa.Urebye ibice by'isoko ku migabane yose, usibye isoko ryo muri Amerika, Huawei yinjiye cyane, Huawei ifite uruhare runini mu yandi masoko yose nk'Ubuyapani, Uburayi, Amerika y'Epfo, n'Ubuhinde.

Inkomoko: Imbere-ireba Ubukungu

Ku ya 7 Kamena, Huawei yashoye miliyari 3 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda kwiyandikisha no gushinga Huawei Digital Energy Technology Co., Ltd., ikaba yaravuzwe cyane mu bitangazamakuru.Nyuma yo gushingwa kwa Huawei Digital Energy Technology Co., Ltd., umurwa mukuru wacyo wanditse ndetse urenze HiSilicon uzwi cyane, uba munini mu bigo 25 bya Huawei.Duhereye ku bucuruzi bwacyo, dushobora kuvuga ko ikubiyemo ibintu byose bigize ingufu.

Benshi mu babireba bashobora gutekereza ko kwinjira kwa Huawei mu rwego rw’ingufu ari “umuntu mushya”, ariko mu byukuri, mu nganda z’ingufu, Huawei dushobora kuvugwa ko ari inararibonye hanze.

Usibye umurima wa Photovoltaque twavuze haruguru, Huawei yamaze gutangira guhuza ibikorwa byayo bwite kugirango iteze imbere ubushakashatsi n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku mbaraga n’iterambere, birimo amashanyarazi y’ibanze, gutanga amakuru ku kigo cy’amashanyarazi no gutanga amashanyarazi.

Mubyukuri, mugihe yatangije ubucuruzi bwibikoresho byitumanaho, Huawei nawe yatangiye umwuga mubijyanye ningufu.

Mu myaka ya za 90, hamwe n’isoko ry’itumanaho mu gihugu ryatangiye, Huawei yazamutse buhoro buhoro.Umubare wibikoresho byitumanaho bigurishwa buri mwaka byari miliyoni mirongo.Muri kiriya gihe, mu gihugu hari amasosiyete make yashoboraga gukora amashanyarazi ku bikoresho by'itumanaho rya Huawei.Inkomoko y'itumanaho Huawei ishaka ntishobora gutangwa ku rugero runini.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, Huawei yahisemo gukora akazi keza wenyine.Ahagana mu 1995, isosiyete yashinze ishami ridafite aho rihuriye no gutanga amashanyarazi-Mobec (bivugwa ko iryo zina ryakuwe mu basekuruza batatu b'inganda zitumanaho: Morse, Bell, na Ma).Kenny) yahinduwe isosiyete izobereye mu gukora ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, maze mu 1996 igera ku miliyoni 216 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda n'inyungu ya miliyoni 50.

Nyuma yibyo, Huawei yahinduye izina rya Mobek ahinduka amashanyarazi meza ya Huawei.Kugeza mu 2000, Huawei Electric yari yarabaye uruganda runini rutanga amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa kandi rutanga inyungu nyinshi kuri Huawei.

Ariko, nyuma yuko isoko ryitumanaho rimaze gutera imbere byihuse mumyaka ya za 90, ryahagaritswe no guturika kwinshi kuri interineti kwisi yose nko mu 2000, kandi birumvikana ko Huawei yabigizemo uruhare.Kugira ngo ibintu birusheho kuba bibi, igihe isoko ryose ryinjiye ahantu hakonje, Huawei yakoze amakosa muguhitamo ibipimo byitumanaho.

Huawei ahanganye nigihe cyubuzima nurupfu, yahisemo kureka ubucuruzi bwarwo budasanzwe kandi yihariye mubikoresho byingenzi byitumanaho-itumanaho.Kubera iyo mpamvu, Huawei Electric (yaje kwitwa Sheng'an Electric) yagurishijwe kuri iyi node.Uwakiriye yari Emerson, isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi azwi ku isi.Igiciro cyo gucuruza cyari miliyoni 750 z'amadolari atigeze abaho muri kiriya gihe.

Amateka ya Huawei Electric ntiyagarukiye aho.Nyuma yuko Huawei Electric igurishijwe na Emerson, abayobozi benshi cyangwa abahanga mu bya tekinike baretse akazi batangira ubucuruzi.Mu gusoza, bashizeho ibigo birenga icumi byashyizwe ku rutonde mu bijyanye n’ingufu n’inganda, harimo ikoranabuhanga rya Dinghan (300011), INVT (002334), na Zhongheng Electric (002364), Ikoranabuhanga rya Inovance (300124), Inyanja y’ubururu Huateng (300484) ), Invic (002837), Megmeet (002851), Amashanyarazi ya Hewang (603063), Shenghong Co., Ltd. Huadian (Huawei Electric) -Ishami rishinzwe kwihangira imirimo ”.Iri "tsinda" naryo tsinda ryo kwihangira imirimo ryashizeho ibigo byinshi by-A-imigabane.

Muri byo, isosiyete izwi cyane ni Inovance Technology, ifite isoko ry’agaciro ka miliyari zirenga 100 kandi ikora ibicuruzwa bigenzura ibicuruzwa byikora.Uwayishinze akaba n’umuyobozi usanzweho, Zhu Xingming yigeze kuba umuyobozi w’ibicuruzwa bya Huawei Electric.

Muri make, Huawei yahoze ikomeye cyane murwego rwingufu, kuburyo ikomeye kuburyo ishobora gukomeza ubucuruzi bwayo nyamukuru nyuma yo kugurisha amashanyarazi ya Huawei, kandi ikomeye kuburyo impano zumwimerere mumashami yamashanyarazi zishobora gutwara igice cyijuru mwinganda iyo bagiye hanze no gutangiza imishinga.

Icyakora, Huawei yaje gusinyana na Emerson amasezerano kuko yashakaga kugurisha amashanyarazi ya Huawei.Aho kwinjira mubice bijyanye nimyaka myinshi, yagombaga kugura ibicuruzwa bya Emerson.

Ariko nyuma ya byose, umusingi urahari, kandi Huawei yarushijeho gutera imbere mumyaka ikurikira.Nyuma yo gusubira ku isoko ryingufu, Huawei vuba aha izongera guterana.

Bisobanura iki kuri Huawei gushinga uruganda rukora ingufu za digitale no kwagura no gushimangira ubucuruzi bwingufu?

Ku ruhande rumwe, ibikoresho by'itumanaho bikuru bya Huawei hamwe n’ikigo cy’amakuru ubwacyo bigomba gukoresha ibicuruzwa byose by’ingufu.Byongeye kandi, intandaro yimodoka nshya yingufu za Huawei ni igenzura rya moteri ya batiri.Kubwibyo, gukora ubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa byingufu bijyanye nubucuruzi bwibanze ni ugukurikiza icyerekezo.

Byongeye kandi, ingufu zisukuye rwose nisoko ryo murwego rwa tiriyari, kandi nisoko rizakomeza iterambere ryinshi mugihe kirekire kizaza.Dukurikije ibiteganijwe, mu 2030, ingufu z’isuku mu gihugu cyanjye (umuyaga, urumuri, amazi, ingufu za kirimbuzi) zizaba zingana na 36.0%, kandi igipimo kizagenda cyegera buhoro buhoro ingufu z’ubushyuhe gakondo.Huawei, imaze gushinga isi ku isoko ry’amafoto, Guhuza imbaraga zayo mu ikoranabuhanga rya digitale, birumvikana ko ifite amahirwe menshi yo kwigarurira uturere twinshi ku isoko ry’ingufu zisukuye.

Inkomoko: Urusobe rwamakuru yinganda

Ingingo y'ingenzi ni uko mu rwego rw'ingufu, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n'ingufu zisukuye, ikibazo cy'igihugu cyacu cyatsinzwe ntabwo ari cyiza cyane kuruta uko ibintu bimeze mu rwego rwa ICT.

Kurugero, murwego rwa Photovoltaque, ukurikije amafaranga yinjiza yibikorwa byinganda zo hejuru no mumasoko murwego rwinganda zose zinganda zifotora, mumwaka wa 2020, mubigo 20 byambere bifotora amashanyarazi kwisi, amasosiyete yubushinwa afite imyanya 15, afata iyambere bitanu.Umugabane wa Longji ndetse wagize uti: Ikoranabuhanga rya Solar Photovoltaic, ukurikije urwego rwose rw'inganda, ntaho duhurira mubibazo.

Inkomoko: 365 Photovoltaics

Urundi rugero, mubijyanye n’ingufu z’umuyaga, amasosiyete y’Abashinwa afite imyanya 6 mu isi yose y’ingufu z’umuyaga wuzuye ku isoko ry’imigabane ku isoko rya 2020 (2, 4, 6-10 ku gishushanyo gikurikira).

Inkomoko: Bloomberg Imari Nshya

 
Tutibagiwe n'umwanya wiganje mu nganda z’ikoranabuhanga mu Bushinwa ku isoko ry’imodoka nshya ku isi.Usibye abakora ibinyabiziga bitabarika, mu mibare iheruka y’imigabane ya batiri y’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi kuva Mutarama kugeza Mata 2021, uruganda rw’abashinwa catl rufite 32.5% by’isoko, hasigara ikigo cya Koreya LG.

Huawei, wishwe n'amakarita ya chip mu bijyanye na ICT, yatanze patenti 5g nyinshi, ariko ntiyemerewe no gukoresha chipi ya terefone zigendanwa 5g muri Amerika.Biragaragara ko byoroshye gukora ikintu kinini mubidukikije aho urwego rwingufu ruzengurutswe nabenegihugu.Nubwo twahindura rwose inganda zingufu za digitale, ntituzagira ubuzima bubi kurubu.Nyuma ya byose, ibihe bya Ningde byatsindiye igice kimwe cyisoko gusa, kandi agaciro kayo k'isoko kageze kuri miriyari.Niba dukora ingufu Huawei nka Huawei murwego rwa ICT uyumunsi, Biragoye kwiyumvisha uburyo inganda nini zishobora gukora mugihe kizaza.