Ha phetoho ea matla e fetoha mokhoa o akaretsang, lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa matla li ile tsa qala ho batla ntlafatso e fapaneng.Ho kena ka 2021, re tla bona ho phahama ha matla a macha.
Ho tloha selemong se fetileng, indasteri ea matla ea lefats'e e bile le phetoho e kholo.Morekisi ea matla ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, NextEra Energy, e nyolohetse ho US$150 bilione ka boleng ba 'maraka, ho feta ExxonMobil le Chevron ho fetoha k'hamphani ea matla ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, China e potlakisitse lebelo la phetisetso ea matla le ho beha sepheo sa ho se ntše likhase le khabone.Linaha tsa matla tsa China li se li qalile ho eketsa meralo ea tsona bakeng sa mehloli e mecha ea matla.
E le khoebo ea mokokotlo oa litšiea le liindasteri tsa mantlha tsa naha ea heso, Sinopec e ile ea memela lik'hamphani tse 'nè tse ncha tsa eneji, ho kenyeletsoa GCL, Trina Solar, Longi, le Zhonghuan Electronics, ho tšoara ka kopanelo puisano ea video mabapi le nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tse ncha tsa eneji.Puisano e tebileng ka maemo a teng le mekhoa ea nako e tlang ea indasteri.Hape ke lekhetlo la pele moetapele enoa oa petrochemical a ba le puisano le baetapele ba indasteri ka taba ea matla a macha.
Molula-setulo oa Sinopec Zhang Yuzhuo o boletse sebokeng seo hore Sinopec le lik'hamphani tse 'nè li na le motheo o motle oa tšebelisano-'moho le tebello e pharaletseng ea tšebelisano.O tšepa hore nakong e tlang, e tla tsoelapele ho nts'etsapele tšebelisano e pharaletseng, e tebileng le e phahameng ho pota-pota ketane e ncha ea indasteri ea matla.
Ha se khale haholo, khoeling e fetileng ea 2020, Sinopec e ile ea eketsa sebopeho sa eona indastering ea photovoltaic makhetlo a mararo.
Ka la 8 Tšitoe 2020, Sinopec e phatlalalitse ho phetheloa ha projeke ea eona ea 1 MW e phatlalalitsoeng ea ho fehla motlakase oa motlakase Shengli Oilfield.Ka letsatsi lona leo, Zhang Yuzhuo, Molula-setulo oa Sinopec, o ile a etella pele sehlopha ho etela Longi, e leng letsatsi le le leng la monocrystalline silicon engot le moetsi oa liphaphatha, 'me a bontša tšepo ea hae ea ho matlafatsa lipuisano le Longi nakong e tlang' - carbon.
Ka la 18 Tšitoe 2020, Sinopec Group Capital Co., Ltd. e phatlalalitse hore e tla tsetela ho Changzhou Baijias Thin Film Technology Co., Ltd. ho sebelisa matla a macha le lisebelisoa tse ncha bakeng sa ho fehla matla a photovoltaic.
Ho tloha ha ho phethoa merero ea ho hlahisa matla a photovoltaic, ho kenya chelete lik'hamphaning tse ncha tsa thepa ea photovoltaic, ho molula-setulo ea etellang pele ketelo ea baeta-pele ba indasteri ea photovoltaic, ho bula moqoqo le baeta-pele ba indasteri, bohle ba totobatsa moralo o pharaletseng oa Sinopec oa indasteri ea photovoltaic.E ka bonoa ho tsoa polelong ea molao hore ka morao ho ts'ebetso ea Sinopec ke tlhokahalo e matla ea phetoho ea eona.
Ha e le hantle, ha ho tluoa tabeng ea tšimo ea photovoltaic, Sinopec e qalile mokhoa oa eona lilemong tse ngata tse fetileng, 'me ea qala ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa motlakase oa photovoltaic marulelong a liteishene tsa khase.Morao tjena, ho fapana le pele, Sinopec ha e sa lekanyetsoa mererong ea photovoltaic e tlaase, empa e se e qalile ho kenya letsoho tšimong ea lisebelisoa tsa photovoltaic tse holimo.Sena se bolela hore Sinopec ha e batle feela ho ba moreki oa ho qetela indastering ea photovoltaic, empa hape e na le tšepo ea ho ba "sebapali" se secha lefapheng la photovoltaic le nang le tokelo ea ho bua.
Lin Boqiang, mookameli oa Setsi sa Patlisiso ea Leano la China la Xiamen University, o boletse hore ka mor'a keketseho ea Sinopec indastering ea photovoltaic ke tlhoko ea eona ea phetoho.naha ea heso e etsa tlhahiso ea ho ikitlaelletsa ho finyella ho se nke lehlakore ha carbon ka 2060. Hona joale ho setse lilemo tse 40, tse seng nako e telele haholo.Jwaloka kgwebo e kgolo ya mmuso, Sinopec e arabetse pitso ya pholisi mme butle-butle e ekeditse thomelo le matsete a yona lekaleng la eneji e ntjha, e ke keng ya arohanngwa le boikarabelo ba dikgwebo tsa mmuso.
Hona joale, hase feela ho tsamaisoa ha Sinopec ea photovoltaics, ho tloha lik'hamphani tsa oli tsa linaheng tse ling Total, Shell, ExxonMobil, ho ea malapeng a CNOOC, State Power Investment, China Resources, China National Nuclear Corporation, lik'hamphani tsa peterole, lik'hamphani tsa mashala, matla a nyutlelie, matla a likoloi, Inthanete le liindasteri tse ling.Lik'hamphani tsa linaheng tse ling li se li lebisitse li-photovoltaics, 'me li entse liketso tsa ho tšela moeli khafetsa.Ho kena ha lichelete tsena tse fapa-fapaneng ho entse hore indasteri ea photovoltaic e be le leqhubu le neng le e-s'o ka le e-ba teng la ho rekisa.
Ke hobane'ng ha lik'hamphani tsee tse tsebahalang li rata photovoltaics?Hobane, ho kena indastering ea photovoltaic hase feela ka lebaka la liphetoho tsa boemo ba matla a machaba, empa hapeka lebaka la menyetla ea nako e tlang ea 'maraka ea matla a macha.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, indasteri ea photovoltaic ea lefats'e e kene ka sekhahla se secha sa khōlo e tsitsitseng.Ho ea ka lintlha tse tsoang ho International Renewable Energy Agency, lefats'e ka bophara photovoltaic LCOE (Litšenyehelo tse lekantsoeng tsa ho fehla matla) li theohile ka potlako ho tloha ho 0.378 $/kWh ka 2010 ho ea ho 0.048 $/kWh ka 2020, ho fokotseha ho fihla ho 87%.Ho hlahisa matla a photovoltaic ho fetohile mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho fana ka matla.
Bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa oli, pele 'maraka oa mafura o fokotseha, phaello e tsoang ho matla a mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale e lokela ho sebelisoa ho tsetela masimong a matla a hloekileng a kang photovoltaics ho sebetsana le liphetoho tsa mokhoa oa nako e tlang oa phepelo ea matla le ho qoba ho ba morekisi a le mong oa thepa e tala ea indasteri.
Hape, ha ho na k'hamphani e sa batleng ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa.Lik'hamphani tsena li ile tsa bona hore photovoltaics e tla fetoha tšiea ea bohlokoa ea matla a nakong e tlang le boleng ba 'maraka oo photovoltaics e tla o tlisa,' me ba ikemiselitse ho kenya chelete e ngata ho bona.
Ha ho motho ea ka bolelang bokamoso ka nepo, empa bokamoso ba matla a macha bo tiile.E tsamaisoa ke matla a tsosolositsoeng, haholo-holo photovoltaics, nako e ncha e butsoe butle-butle.
2021-02-03
